IEEE Robotics and Automation Society Boston Chapter Tuesday, May 14, 2002 Informal Discussion: 6:00 PM Program: 6:30 PM Rescue Me! The Opportunities and Challenges Faced in Creating Rescue Robots Laurel Riek Artificial Intelligence Engineer MITRE Abstract One of the forefront goals of robotics and automation research is to help humans avoid dangerous situations. Disaster areas are one example of a place where both the victims of the disaster and the rescue workers are in danger. This is an excellent area for the application of mobile robots, for they can "scope out" the terrain before a human rescue worker puts his life in danger. RoboCup Rescue, a recent addition to the RoboCup family of annual robotics competitions, presents a wonderful avenue for exploring this area of research. MITRE is researching Robot Platoon Command and Control. We have put together a team to compete in this year's RoboCup Rescue competition. Our approach to the problem has been creating semi-autonomous robots that are controlled by a single operator (or commander). This talk will discuss our approach in detail, followed by a few demos of our search and rescue robots. MITRE has been involved in robotics research since the late 1980's. MITRE's initial efforts were on robot arm tele-operation for the NASA Space Shuttle. Following this, we collaborated with the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute to develop an underwater robot that performed autonomous search and retrieval. MITRE then worked on a computer vision-based ground robot that performed a search for a goal in an uncharted environment and returned safely to its base. This robot implemented 3T, a "three-layer architecture," comprising reaction, action sequencing, and deliberative planning. This layered, parallel organization for robot systems is now a widely used alternative to the old sense-plan-act sequential paradigm. Most recently, MITRE has applied the 3T architecture to intelligent software agents. BIOGRAPHY Laurel Riek is an Artificial Intelligence Engineer at The MITRE Corporation. She earned her BS in Logic and Computation from Carnegie Mellon University and has done some graduate work at University of Massachusetts Lowell. At MITRE she does machine learning and behavioral robotics work. Her research interests also include robot evolution, affective computing, and decentralized networks. She is currently the Principal Investigator on a reconnaissance robotics project and a major contributor to MITRE's research on Robot Platoon Command and Control. MEETING INFORMATION (GOVERNMENT ISSUED PICTURE ID WILL BE REQUIRED) The IEEE Robotics and Automation Society will meet on Tuesday, May 14, 2002, at MITRE two tenths of a mile east of the Intersection of Highway 3 and Highway 62 in Bedford MA at 6:00 PM for informal discussions and for the formal presentation between 6:30 and 7:30 PM. The group will have a no-host dinner afterwards at a local restaurant, where more conversations can take place with the guest speaker. The meetings are open to CITIZENS OF THE UNITED STATES WITH GOVERNMENT ISSUED PICTURE ID AND TO FOREIGNERS WITH PICTURE ID AND DOCUMENTATION OF LEGAL STATUS IN THIS COUNTRY. Picture ID can be a driver's license or passport. All are welcome at the dinner afterwards, each paying their own way. For more information about this meeting contact Mike Brenner at 781-271-3806 or the Chapter email address: info@robotics-boston.org. In particular, it will speed up the process if all non-citizens intending to attend this Chapter meeting will please let Mike know in advance either by email or by phone. DIRECTIONS From Route 128, take Route 3 North one exit (approximately 2 miles) to the Bedford Highway 62 exit. Make a right turn for 0.2 miles to the first traffic light. Go left into MITRE and immediately bear right for a quarter of a mile to the large Building A parking lot. Register with the guard in Building A. For a web map showing MITRE, go to the Yahoo map site at http://maps.yahoo.com/ and enter the following information in the indicated locations: Address: 202 Burlington Road City, State or ZIP: Bedford MA 01730 The star marker is misplaced slightly, but it shows approximately where you make the left turn into the MITRE lab (shown in grey), and the road bearing right to the first large parking lot. Anyone at MITRE will be able to give you directions to Building A. For more information about our Section and Chapter, visit our web site at our registered domain URL http://www.robotics-boston.org/